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Government
Resources
Safe
Schools/Violence Prevention/Bullying Proofing/Conflict
Management
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COLORADO
RESOURCES
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FEDERAL
RESOURCES |
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Additional
Background / Reading
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COLORADO
RESOURCES
(Examples only -
not intended to be an exhaustive list)
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Legislation
/ Statutes / Regulations
(Example
Only - Not intended to be an exhaustive list)
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Colorado
Revised Statutes
TITLE 22 EDUCATION
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Colorado
Statutes: TITLE 22 EDUCATION : SCHOOL DISTRICTS :
ARTICLE 32 SCHOOL DISTRICT BOARDS - POWERS AND DUTIES : 22-32-109.1.
Board of education - specific powers and duties - safe schools.
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| 22-32-109.1.
Board of education - specific powers and duties - safe schools. |
| Synopsis:
Related to "Bullying" |
- Requires
each school district to ....implement a safe
school plan.
-
Requires
each school district to include a specific policy in the
school district conduct and discipline code concerning bullying
prevention and education.
-
Defines bullying
to mean any written or verbal expression, or physical
act or gesture, or a pattern thereof, that is intended
to cause distress upon one or more students in the
school, on school grounds, in school vehicles, at a
designated school bus stop, or at school activities
or sanctioned events
-
Requires
each school to submit, in the annual report to the state
board of education, information concerning the school's policy
on bullying prevention and education,
including information related to the development and implementation
of any bullying prevention programs.
|
| Synopsis:
Related to "Other Anti-Social (Disruptive)
Behavior " |
- Requires
each school district to ....implement a safe
school plan.
- Requires policies
and procedures for dealing with students
who cause a disruption in the classroom, on school grounds,
in school vehicles, or at school activities or sanctioned events,
.... A behavior plan may be developed after
the first such removal from class, and shall be developed after
the second such removal from class...
- Requires provisions for
the initiation of expulsion proceedings for students
who qualify as habitually disruptive ....
- Requires policies
and procedures for the use of acts of reasonable and appropriate physical
intervention or force in dealing with disruptive students... procedures
that are not in conflict with existing child
abuse statutes in section 18-6-401 (1), C.R.S., and section
19-1-103 (1), C.R.S.;
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Statute
text (Excerpts)
(NOTE: Portions of the statute that do
not pertain to student behavior have been omitted. Portions that
relate to students' social-cognitive skills are highlighted
in red. To see the full statute, click on Colorado Revised
Statutes)
(1) Mission statement. Each school district board of education
shall adopt a mission statement for the school district, which
statement shall include making safety a priority in
each public school of the school district.
(2) Safe school
plan. In order to provide a learning environment that
is safe, conducive to the learning process,
and free from unnecessary disruption, following consultation
with the school district accountability committee and school
advisory councils, parents, teachers, administrators, students,
student councils where available, and, where appropriate, the
community at large, each school district board of education
shall adopt and implement a safe school
plan, or review and revise, if necessary, any existing
plans or policies already in effect, which shall include, but
not be limited to, the following:
(a) Conduct
and discipline code. A concisely written conduct
and discipline code that shall be enforced uniformly, fairly,
and consistently for all students. Copies of the code shall
be provided to each student upon enrollment at the elementary,
middle, and high school levels and shall be posted or kept
on file at each public school in the school district. The
code shall include, but shall not be limited to:
(I) General
policies on student
conduct, safety, and welfare;
(II) General policies
and procedures for dealing with students
who cause a disruption in the classroom, on school
grounds, in school vehicles, or at school activities or sanctioned
events, ....
A behavior
plan may be developed after the first such removal
from class, and shall be developed after the second such
removal from class...
(III) Provisions
for the initiation of expulsion proceedings for
students who qualify as habitually
disruptive by causing a disruption in the classroom,
on school grounds, in school vehicles, or at school activities
or sanctioned events for a third time during a single school
year or calendar year;
(IV) Policies
and procedures for the use of acts of reasonable and
appropriate physical intervention or force in
dealing with disruptive students; except that
no board shall adopt a discipline code that includes
provisions that are in conflict with the definition of
child abuse in section 18-6-401 (1), C.R.S., and section
19-1-103 (1), C.R.S.;
(V) General policies
and procedures for determining the circumstances
under and the manner in which disciplinary
actions, including suspension and expulsion, shall be imposed in
accordance with the provisions of sections 22-33-105 and
22-33-106;
(VI) A specific policy
concerning gang-related
activities in
the school, on school grounds, in school vehicles, or at
school activities or sanctioned events;
(VII) Written prohibition,
consistent with section 22-33-106, of students from bringing
dangerous weapons, drugs, or other controlled substances to
school, on school grounds, in school vehicles, or
at school activities or sanctioned events and from using
drugs, other controlled substances, or tobacco products on
school grounds, in school vehicles, or at school activities
or sanctioned events;
(VIII) A written policy
concerning searches
on school grounds, including
student lockers;
(IX) A dress code
policy that defines and prohibits
students from wearing apparel that is deemed disruptive
to the classroom environment or to the maintenance
of a safe and orderly school. The dress code policy may require
students to wear a school uniform or may establish minimum
standards of dress; and
(X) On and after
August 8, 2001, a specific policy concerning bullying
prevention and education.
For purposes of this subparagraph (X), "bullying" means
any written or verbal expression, or physical act or gesture,
or a pattern thereof, that is intended to cause distress
upon one or more students in the school, on school grounds,
in school vehicles, at a designated school bus stop, or at
school activities or sanctioned events. The school
district's policy shall include a reasonable balance between
the pattern and the severity of such bullying behavior.
(b) Safe
school reporting requirements. A policy
whereby the principal of each public school in a school
district shall submit annually....
(I), (II) (omitted);
(III) Dropout
rates for grades seven through twelve, if such grades
are taught at the school; and
(IV) The number
of conduct and discipline code violations, including
but not limited to specific information on the number of
and the action taken with respect to each of the following
types of violations:
(A) Carrying,
bringing, using, or possessing a dangerous weapon on
school grounds, in school vehicles, or at school activities
or sanctioned events without the authorization of the
school or the school district;
(B) Use
or possession of alcohol on school grounds, in
school vehicles, or at school activities or sanctioned
events;
(C) Use,
possession, or sale of a drug or controlled substance on
school grounds, in school vehicles, or at school activities
or sanctioned events;
(D) Use
or possession of tobacco products on school rounds,
in school vehicles, or at school activities or sanctioned
events;
(E) Being wilfully
disobedient or openly and persistently defiant
and interfering with the orderly flow of information
in a classroom;
(F) Commission
of an act on school grounds that, if committed by an adult,
would be considered criminal assault,
other than third degree assault;
(G) Behavior on
or off school property that is detrimental
to the welfare or safety of other students or of school
personnel, including behavior that creates a threat
of physical harm to the student or to other students;
(H) Willful destruction
or defacement of school property;
(I) Repeated interference
with the school's ability to provide educational opportunities
to and a safe environment for other students;
(J) Commission
of an act on school grounds that, if committed by an adult,
would be considered robbery;
and
(K) Other
violations of the code of conduct and discipline
that resulted in documentation of the conduct in a student's
record.
(V), (VI), (VII)
(Omitted)
(VIII) On and after
August 8, 2001, the school's policy concerning bullying
prevention and education, including information related to
the development and implementation of any bullying prevention
programs.
(3) Agreements
with state agencies. Each board of education shall
cooperate and, to the extent possible, develop written agreements
with law enforcement officials, the juvenile justice system,
and social services, as allowed under state and federal law,
to keep each school environment safe.
Each board of education
shall adopt a policy whereby procedures will
be used following instances
of assault upon, disorderly conduct toward, harassment of, the making
knowingly of a false allegation of child abuse against, or any alleged
offense under the "Colorado Criminal Code" directed toward
a schoolteacher or school employee or instances of damage occurring
on the premises to the personal property of a schoolteacher or school
employee by a student.
(remainder omitted)

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Colorado
Revised Statutes
TITLE 25 HEALTH |
| Colorado
Statutes:TITLE 25 HEALTH: PREVENTION, INTERVENTION,
AND TREATMENT SERVICES: ARTICLE 20.5 PREVENTION, INTERVENTION,
AND TREATMENT SERVICES FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH: PART 2 TONY GRAMPSAS
YOUTH SERVICES PROGRAM: 25-20.5-201. Tony Grampsas youth services
program - creation - standards - applications. |
| 25-20.5-201.
Tony Grampsas youth services program - creation - standards
- applications. |
| Synopsis:
Relating to "Prevention of Youth Crime and Violence" |
- Creates a
single division (Prevention Services
Division) in the Colorado department of public health
and environment to operate prevention
and intervention programs ...
- Division will operate
the prevention and intervention programs
- (a) The Tony
Grampsas youth services
program created in section 25-20.5-201;
- (b) The Colorado
youth mentoring services program created in section 25-20.5-203;
- (c) The Colorado
student dropout prevention and intervention program created
in section 25-20.5-204;
- (d) The Colorado
children's trust fund created in article 3.5 of
title 19,
C.R.S.;
- (e) The family
resource center program created in section 26-18-104,
C.R.S.
- The Tony Grampsas youth
services program (youth crime prevention and intervention
program) is established to provide
state funding for community-based programs that target youth
and their families for intervention services in an effort
to reduce incidents of youth crime and violence.
- In addition, the
Tony Grampsas youth services program
shall promote prevention and education programs that are designed
to reduce the occurrence and reoccurrence of child abuse and
neglect and to reduce the need for state
intervention in child abuse and neglect prevention and education.
|
Statute
text (Excerpts)
(NOTE: Portions of the statute that do
not pertain to student behavior have been omitted. Portions that
relate to students' social-cognitive skills are highlighted
in red. To see the full statute, click on Colorado Revised
Statutes)
ARTICLE
20.5 PREVENTION, INTERVENTION, AND TREATMENT SERVICES FOR
CHILDREN AND YOUTH; PART 1 ADMINISTRATION
25-20.5-101.
Legislative declaration.
(1)
(omitted)
(2)
The general assembly therefore finds that it is in the best interests
of the children, youth, and families of the state to create
a single division in the department of public health and environment
to operate prevention and intervention programs and to oversee
the provision of prevention, intervention, and treatment services
through federally and state-funded prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs to ensure collaboration among programs
and the availability of a continuum of services for children
and youth.
25-20.5-102.
Definitions. (Omitted)
25-20.5-103.
Prevention services division - creation.
(1)
There is hereby created within the department of public health
and environment a prevention services division....
25-20.5-104.
Functions of division
(1)
The division has the following functions:
(a)
On or before February 1, 2001, to submit to the executive director,
to the Tony Grampsas youth services board, and to the governor
for approval a state plan for delivery
of prevention, intervention, and treatment services to children
and youth throughout the state as provided in section 25-20.5-105,
and to biennially review the state plan and submit revisions
as provided by rule of the state board of health to the executive
director, the Tony Grampsas youth services board, and the governor
for approval;
(b)
To identify performance indicators for
prevention, intervention, and treatment programs based on the
standards adopted by the state board of health pursuant
to section 25-20.5-106 (2)
(d), and to review, as provided in section 25-20.5-108,
all prevention, intervention, and treatment programs operated
by the division and by other state departments;
(c)
To act as a liaison with communities throughout the state and
assist the communities in their efforts to assess
their needs with regard to prevention, intervention, and treatment
services and to provide information to assist the communities
in obtaining funding for appropriate prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs;
(d)
To provide technical assistance to communities
and to entities that provide prevention, intervention, and
treatment services;
(e)
To operate the prevention and intervention
programs specified in this article and such other prevention
and intervention programs as may be created in or transferred
to the division by executive order to be funded solely by nonstate
moneys, including but not limited to reviewing applications
submitted by entities to receive funding through said programs,
awarding grants based on such applications, and notifying the
state board of health of the grants awarded and the amounts
of said grants; except that the Tony Grampsas youth services
board shall review applications and award grants for the programs
specified in part 2 of this article;
(f)
To solicit and accept grants from the
federal governmentand to solicit and accept contributions,
grants, gifts, bequests, and donations from individuals, private
organizations, and foundations for the operation of any prevention
and intervention programs under the authority of the division;
(g)
To periodically review the federal funding
guidelines for federal prevention, intervention, and
treatment programs and to seek the maximum flexibility in the
use of federal moneys in funding prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs provided through the state plan;
(h)
, (i) (omitted)
(2)
In addition to any prevention and intervention programs created
in or transferred to the division by executive order and any
prevention and intervention programs transferred to the division
by the executive director pursuant to subsection (4) of this
section, the division shall operate the following prevention
and intervention programs:
(a)
The Tony Grampsas youth services program created
in section 25-20.5-201;
(b)
The Colorado youth mentoring services
program created in section 25-20.5-203;
(c)
The Colorado student dropout prevention
and intervention program created in section 25-20.5-204;
(d)
The Colorado children's trust fund created
in article 3.5 of
title 19,
C.R.S.;
(e)
The family resource center program created
in section 26-18-104,
C.R.S.
(3)
In operating prevention and intervention programs, on receipt
of an application for funding through any of said prevention
and intervention programs, the division shall review
the application and determine whether there are other prevention,
intervention, and treatment programs operated by state agencies within
this state through which funding may be available to the applicant.
With the applicant's consent, the division shall forward a copy
of the application to any such program for consideration.
(4)
The executive director shall transfer any
prevention and intervention programs operated by the department
to the division, as he or she deems appropriate. The division
shall collaborate with any other division within the department
that operates a prevention, intervention, and treatment program
in the same manner that it collaborates with other state agencies
that operate prevention, intervention, and treatment programs.
25-20.5-105.
State plan for delivery of prevention, intervention, and
treatment services to children and youth - contents.
(1)
On or before February 1, 2001, the division shall submit to the
governor, the Tony Grampsas youth services board, and the executive
director for approval a state plan for
delivery of prevention, intervention, and treatment services
to children and youth throughout the state. The state
plan shall apply to all prevention, intervention, and treatment
programs that receive state or federal funds and are operated
within the state. The state plan shall be designed to coordinate
and provide direction for the delivery of prevention, intervention,
and treatment services through the various prevention and intervention
programs operated by the division and the prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs operated by other state departments and
to ensure collaboration among programs that results in a continuum
of services available to children and youth throughout the state.
At a minimum, the state plan shall:
(a) Target
and prioritize community prevention, intervention, and treatment
services needs throughout the state;
(b) Specify
the standards for and measurable outcomesanticipated
to be achieved by prevention, intervention, and treatment
programs that receive state and federal funds and the outcomes
to be achieved through the coordination of said prevention,
intervention, and treatment programs;
(c) Identify
all state- and community-based prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs that are receiving state and federal
fundsduring the fiscal years for which the plan is
submitted and the schedule for review of said prevention,
intervention, and treatment programs;
(d) Identify
the methods by which the division shall encourage collaboration at
the local level among public and private entities, including
but not limited to private for-profit and nonprofit providers
and faith-based services providers, in providing prevention,
intervention, and treatment services;
(e)
Include any other information required by rule of the state
board of health.
(2)
The division shall biennially review and
revise the state plan as necessary to ensure the most
efficient and effective delivery of prevention, intervention,
and treatment services throughout the state. The division shall
submit any revised state plan as provided by rule of the state
board of health to the governor, the Tony Grampsas youth services
board, and the executive director for approval.
(3)
In preparing the state plan and biennial revisions to the state
plan, the division shall hold at least
two public meetings to receive input from members of the
public and from state agencies and entities operating prevention,
intervention, and treatment programs.
(4)
(Omitted)
25-20.5-106.
State board of health - rules - program duties.
(1)
(Omitted)
(2) The
state board of health also shall adopt rules for the uniform
operation of federally and state-funded prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs...
(a)
Standardized procedures for the operation of prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs, including but not limited to:
(I)
The use of a system whereby entities
may use a single application to seek funding from
a variety of prevention, intervention, and treatment programs;
(II)
The use of uniform application forms promulgated
by rule of the state board of health;
(III) Uniform
standards regarding the information to be submitted
by entities applying for funding for community-based prevention,
intervention, and treatment programs;
(IV)
Uniform application dates to the extent possible for all
prevention, intervention, and treatment programs;
(V) Uniform
standards for selecting community-based prevention, intervention,
and treatment programs that receive funding through
state prevention, intervention, and treatment programs;
(VI),
(VII) (Omitted)
(VIII) Internet
access to each prevention, intervention, and treatment
program;
(IX) The
ability to submit applications and report submissions through
the internet; and
(X)
(Omitted)
(b)
(Omitted)
(I) Provide
research-based prevention, intervention, and treatment
services that have been previously implemented in one or
more communities with demonstrated success or that otherwise
demonstrate a reasonable potential for success;
and
(II) Provide
outcome-based prevention, intervention, and treatment services,
specifying the outcomes to be achieved; and
(III) Work
collaboratively with other public and private prevention,
intervention, and treatment programs in the community and
with local governments, local health agencies, county departments
of social services, and faith-based organizations in the
community;
(c)
Uniform standards and procedures for reviewing state and local
prevention, intervention, and treatment programs that receive
state or federal funds;
(d)
Performance standards and measurable outcomes for state and
local prevention, intervention, and treatment programs that
receive state or federal funds;
(e)
Criteria for determining whether a program operated by a state
agency constitutes a prevention, intervention, and treatment
program;
(f)
A formula for calculating the amount
forwarded to the division by each prevention, intervention,
and treatment program to offset the costs incurred by the division
in reviewing the programs.
(3)
The state board of health shall act as the program board for
the oversight of the prevention and intervention programs operated
by the division; except that the Tony Grampsas youth services
board shall act as the program board for the programs specified
in part 2 of this article and for any additional programs specified
by executive order.
(4)
(Omitted)
25-20.5-107, 25-20.5-108,
25-20.5-109.(Omitted)
PART
2 TONY GRAMPSAS YOUTH SERVICES PROGRAM
25-20.5-201.
Tony Grampsas youth services program - creation - standards
- applications.
(1)
(a) The youth crime prevention and intervention
program created in part 28 of article 32 of title 24,
C.R.S., as it existed prior to August 1, 2000, is hereby transferred
to the division and is renamed the Tony
Grampsas youth services program....
(b)
The Tony Grampsas youth services program
is established to provide state funding for community-based
programs that target youth and their families for intervention
services in an effort to reduce incidents of youth crime and
violence. In addition, the Tony Grampsas youth
services program shall promote prevention and education programs
that are designed to reduce the occurrence and reoccurrence
of child abuse and neglect and to reduce the need for state
intervention in child abuse and neglect prevention and education.
(2)
(a) (Omitted)
(b)
Any grant awarded through the Tony Grampsas youth services
program shall be paid from moneys appropriated pursuant to
paragraph (c) of this subsection (2) or out of the general
fund for such program. Each year, no less than twenty
percent of the appropriation shall be designated and used exclusively
for programs designed for children younger than nine years
of age. The board, in accordance with the timelines
adopted pursuant to section 25-20.5-202 (3),
shall submit a list of the entities chosen to receive grants
to the governor for approval. The governor shall either approve
or disapprove the entire list of entities by responding to
the board within twenty days. If the governor has not responded
to the board within twenty days after receipt of the list,
the list shall be deemed approved. No grants shall be awarded
through the Tony Grampsas youth services program without the prior
approval of the governor.
(c)
Pursuant to section 24-75-1104.5 (1)
(i), C.R.S., beginning in the 2004-05 fiscal year, and for
each fiscal year thereafter so long as the state receives moneys
pursuant to the master settlement agreement, the general assembly
shall appropriate to the division for the Tony Grampsas youth
services program four percent of the
amount of moneys transmitted to the state treasurer in accordance
with the master settlement agreement, other than attorney
fees and costs, for the preceding fiscal year; except that
the amount so appropriated to the division in any fiscal year
shall not exceed five million dollars.
The general assembly shall appropriate the amount specified
in this paragraph (c) from moneys credited to the tobacco litigation
settlement cash fund created in section 24-22-115,
C.R.S.
(3),
(4), (5) (Omitted)
25-20.5-202.
Tony Grampsas youth services board - members - duties - student
dropout prevention and intervention fund - creation.
(1)
(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) (Omitted)
(2)
(a) (Omitted)
(b)
In addition to the guidelines developed pursuant to paragraph
(a) of this subsection (2), the board shall develop criteria
for awarding grants under the Tony Grampsas youth services
program including but not limited to the following requirements:
(I)
That the program is operated in cooperation
with a local government, a local governmental agency, or
a local nonprofit or not-for-profit agency;
(II)
That the program is community-based,
receiving input from organizations in the community such
as schools, community mental health centers, local nonprofit
or not-for-profit agencies, local law enforcement agencies,
businesses, and individuals within the community; and
(III)
That the program is directed at providing
intervention services to youth and their families in an effort
to decrease incidents of crime and violence or that the program
is directed at providing services to at-risk students and
their families in an effort to reduce the dropout rate in
secondary schools pursuant to section 25-20.5-204.
If an entity is seeking a grant from the board for a student
dropout prevention and intervention program pursuant to section 25-20.5-204,
one of the criteria the board shall consider is whether the
program has been implemented elsewhere, if known, and, if
so, the relative success of such program. It shall not be
required, however, that the program be previously implemented
in order for the board to award a grant to such entity.
(c)
In addition to the guidelines and criteria developed pursuant
to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection (2), the board
shall develop result-oriented criteria
for measuring the effectiveness of programs that receive
grants under the Tony Grampsas youth services program as deemed
appropriate to the nature of each program including, but not
limited to, requiring grantees to evaluate the impact of the
services provided by the program. Any criteria developed pursuant
to this paragraph (c) for measuring the
effectiveness of student dropout prevention and intervention
programs established pursuant to section 25-20.5-204 shall
include the implementation of a method by which to track the
students served by the program to evaluate the impact of the
services provided, which tracking shall continue, if possible,
for at least two years or through graduation from a secondary
school, whichever occurs first.
(3),
(4), (5)(Omitted)
25-20.5-203. "Colorado
Youth Mentoring Services Act".
(1) Short
title. This section shall be known and may be cited as
the "Colorado Youth Mentoring Services
Act".
(2) Legislative
declaration.
(a)
The general assembly hereby finds and declares that mentoring
programs such as big brothers, big sisters, and partners have
been active in Colorado for many years. The general assembly
finds that national research has indicated that structured
mentoring programs are effective tools in combating youth substance
abuse and youth crime and violence. The general assembly
further finds, based upon recent national research results,
that at-risk youth who are matched in
a minimum of year-long mentoring relationships are less likely
to become involved in substance and alcohol abuse, less likely
to be truant, less likely to commit violent acts against other
persons, and more likely to show improvements in academic performance
and positive peer relations.
(b)
The general assembly further finds that, despite the positive
results that may be achieved through structured youth mentoring
programs, as many as thirty-eight counties
in the state of Colorado do not have the organizational resources
necessary to carry out successful mentoring programs...
(c)
The general assembly therefore declares and determines that
the provision of youth mentoring services that would use
public and private entities to recruit, train, screen, and
supervise adult volunteers to serve as mentors for at-risk
youth would be beneficial and in the best interests of the
citizens of the state of Colorado.
(3) Definition. For
purposes of this section, "at-risk youth" means
a person who is at least five years of age but who is less than
eighteen years of age and who is challenged by such risk factors
as poverty, residence in a substance-abusing household, family
conflict, association with peers who commit crimes, residence
in a single-parent household, exhibition of indicia of delinquent
behavior, or being the victim of child abuse.
(4) Provision
of youth mentoring services. There is hereby created the
Colorado youth mentoring program for the purpose of providing
state funding for the provision of community-based youth mentoring
services that target at-risk youths in
an effort to reduce substance abuse and to decrease the incidents
of youth crime and violence. ...
25-20.5-204.
Colorado student dropout prevention and intervention program.
(1) Short
title. This section shall be known and may be cited as
the "Colorado Student Dropout Prevention
and Intervention Act".
(2) Legislative
declaration. The general assembly hereby finds that:
(a)
During the last decade, over one hundred thousand students
in Colorado left school without successfully completing a high
school program; (10,000/year)
(b)
In 1996, three million six hundred thousand young adults in
the United States were neither enrolled in school nor had they
completed a high school program;
(c)
In the 1995-1996 academic year, approximately thirteen thousand
students withdrew from Colorado schools prior to receiving
a diploma, resulting in a four percent dropout rate;
(d)
Of those students who withdrew from Colorado schools prior
to receiving a diploma, approximately five thousand nine hundred
were minority students;
(e)
The dropout rate of minority students
in Colorado is significantly greater than that of nonminority
students;
(f) Numerous
factors, including socioeconomic background, lack of adult
support, and the inability to communicate well in English,
influence a student's decision to drop out of school;
(g)
Research has shown that, compared with high school graduates, relatively
more dropouts are unemployed, and those dropouts who do succeed
in finding work tend to earn less money than high school graduates;
and
(h)
High school dropouts are more likely
to apply for and receive public assistance than high school
graduates.
(3) Definitions. For
purposes of this section:
(a) "At-risk
students" means students in secondary schools who are at
risk of dropping out of school because of their socioeconomic
background, lack of adult support, language barriers, or
other identified indicators that cause students to drop out
of school.
(4) Colorado
student dropout prevention and intervention program. ....to
provide services to at-risk students and their families in
an effort to reduce the dropout rate in secondary schools through
an appropriate combination of academic and extracurricular
activities designed to enhance the overall education and edification
of students in secondary schools.

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CURRENT
PROGRAMS / SERVICES
(Example
Only - Not intended to be an exhaustive list)
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Prevention
Services
Division
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Interagency Prevention Systems Project |

Press Release
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Colorado
Anti-Bullying Project
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Expelled
and at-risk of Expulsion Students - Exemplary Programs
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FUNDING
SOURCES
(Example
Only - Not intended to be an exhaustive list)
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FEDERAL
RESOURCES
(Example Only - Not intended to
be an exhaustive list)
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Elementary & Secondary
Education
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No
Child Left Behind(NCLB) Act of 2001
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| Safe
Schools Act of 1994 Title
VII of the Goals 2000:
Educate America Act envisions that by the year 2000, every
school in America will
be free of drugs and violence and will offer a disciplined
environment conducive to learning. |
| Safe
and Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act of 1994.
Title IV of the Improving America's Schools Act provides
for Federal assistance to support programs to meet Goal 7 of
Goals 2000 by preventing violence in and around schools and
by strengthening programs that prevent the illegal use of alcohol,
tobacco, and drugs, involve parents, and are coordinated with
related Federal, State, and community efforts and resources. |
| Juvenile
Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (amended
1992) This legislation guides the Office of Juvenile Justice and
Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP)
at the U.S. Department of Justice, providing funds for programs
to reduce juvenile delinquency, violence, and victimization. |

This website offers "one-stop-shopping" for links to legislation,
Federal Register Notices, Policy Guidance, and Grant Applications
for the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. Links to Legislation, Regulations,
and Policy Guidance for programs still being implemented under the
Improving America's Schools Act are also on this site. |
FEDERAL
PROGRAMS / SERVICES
(Example
Only - Not intended to be an exhaustive list)
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Safe & Drug-Free
Schools Program A program of the Office of Elementary
and Secondary Education (OESE), is
the Federal government's primary vehicle for reducing violence
and drug, alcohol and tobacco use, through education and prevention
activities in our nation's schools. Through the SDFS website,
you can learn more about Model Programs, Drug and Violence Prevention
Grants and Applications, Research, Publications, and News.

Drug-Violence Prevention - State Programs
The Drug-Violence Prevention (DVP) State
Programs group administers Title IV, SDFSCA authorized by the
Improving America's Schools Act of 1994 and other programs related
to developing and maintaining safe, disciplined, and drug-free
schools.
Drug-Violence Prevention - National
Programs
The Drug-Violence Prevention (DVP)
National Programs group administers Title IV, SDFSCA authorized
by the Improving America's Schools Act of 1994 and other
programs related to developing and maintaining safe, disciplined,
and drug-free schools.
21st
Century Community Learning Centers, supported
by the Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI),
focuses on providing safe and drug-free learning environments
in after-school, weekend, and summer programs for youth.
Center
for the Study & Prevention of Violence (CSPV)
CSPV helps build bridges between the research community,
practitioners and policy makers in the field of violence prevention.
The CSVP Information House collects literature and resources on the
causes and prevention of violence. CSPV also provides technical assistance
for developing and evaluating violence prevention programs.
National
Youth Violence Prevention Resource Center (NYVPRC)
Provides
resources for professionals, parents, youth,
and the Press working
to prevent violence committed by and against young people.
Resources cover a broad range of Violence
Prevention Topics.
Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
The SAMHSA Model Intervention and Prevention Programs have been tested in communities,
schools, social service organizations, and workplaces across America, and have
provided solid proof that they have prevented or reduced high-risk behaviors.
Office
of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP).
This office of the U.S. Department of Justice administers multiple programs related
to violence and delinquency prevention issues. Visit their site to learn about
OJJDP programs, funding opportunities,
and online publications.
Through the Blueprints
for Violence Prevention Initiative, OJJDP provides information on
violence prevention and intervention programs that have been proven to be effective.
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FEDERAL
FUNDING SOURCES
(Example
Only - Not intended to be an exhaustive list)
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DEPARTMENT
OF EDUCATION
Office of Safe and Drug-Free Schools; Overview Information; Safe
Schools/Healthy Students;
Notice Inviting Applications for New Awards for Fiscal Year (FY)
2004
Purpose of Program:
This program provides Federal financial assistance to Local Educational
Agencies (LEAs) to implement an integrated, comprehensive community-
wide plan designed to create safe and drug-free
schools and promote
prosocial skills and healthy childhood development in youth.
Estimated Available
Funds: $42,000,000.
Estimated Average Size of Awards: $2,000,000 per year.
Deadline for Transmittal of Applications: July 9, 2004.
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ELEMENTARY & SECONDARY
EDUCATION
Public Law PL 107-110, No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
Sec. 401. 21ST CENTURY SCHOOLS.
TITLE IV — 21ST CENTURY SCHOOLS
PART
A — SAFE
AND DRUG-FREE SCHOOLS AND COMMUNITIES
Sec. 4003. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Subpart
1 — State Grants
Sec. 4111. RESERVATIONS AND ALLOTMENTS.
Sec.
4112. RESERVATION OF STATE FUNDS FOR SAFE
AND DRUG-FREE SCHOOLS.
Sec.
4113. STATE APPLICATION.
Sec. 4114. LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCY PROGRAM.
Sec. 4115. AUTHORIZED ACTIVITIES.
Sec. 4116. REPORTING.
Sec. 4117. PROGRAMS FOR NATIVE HAWAIIANS.
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Grants
to States to Improve Management of Drug and Violence Prevention
Programs
Emergency
Planning
A one-stop website that provides school leaders with information
needed to plan for any emergency, including natural disasters,
violent incidents, and terrorist acts.
Promoting
Safe & Drug-Free Schools
A guide to creating safe and drug-free schools. Includes information
on related federal legislation and programs, guns, gangs, student
mental health, and preventative resources.
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